Ethics of Algorithmic Justice

The Use of Algorithms in Decision-Making: An Ethical Conundrum

Amber Francisca Ling Yi Rong

This essay considers the ethical complexities of using algorithms in decision-making processes in the justice system in the UK, with a focus on the principle of explainability. While algorithmic decision-making tools offer improved efficiency and consistency, their implementation within justice systems raises serious accountability, transparency, and fairness issues. The paper argues that it is fundamentally challenging to establish and measure standards of explainability because of stakeholder's varying requirements, the technical obscurity of the “black box” system, and legal issues related to proprietary rights. It also considers the ethical challenge of interpretability and completeness through case studies of COMPAS and Loomis. The essay concludes that although complete explainability remains elusive, greater inclusivity in AI design, regulatory responsibility, and user autonomy can promote ethical governance and enhance public trust in algorithmic decision-making within the justice system.

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